Uploading Movies to a Cloud So You Can Watch Them Off a Blue Ray Player
The entertainment industry has spent an untold amount of money creating and implementing copyright protection for its content. Because copy protection prevents casual copying to other media, such every bit a hard drive, NAS box, or USB stick; it makes it hard to make legal back-up copies of the digital media we purchase (non hire); and it raises the price of disc players, streaming devices, and TVs. Re-create protection has likewise been known to create interoperability issues.
For those who would never consider stealing the stuff, this is merely a pain in the derrière. Peculiarly equally storing all your movies on a difficult bulldoze or NAS box running a media server such every bit Plex make them far easier to access on all your devices from wherever you happen to be. Nosotros'll testify you how to salve the hurting in a moment, but Hollywood would have you believe information technology's unnecessary.
And Hollywood has come with various systems to satisfy consumers' legitimate expectations to be able to back up, stream, and otherwise make use the digital movies and Television receiver shows they've paid for, but they have tended to fall past the wayside. If you bought a Blu-ray disc and redeemed the UltraViolet code that came with it, for example, you'll lose admission to that digital locker system on July 31.
Disney likewise shut down its Disney Movies Anywhere service for DVD and Blu-ray discs in 2018, but information technology then partnered with various other movie studios to create the Movies Anywhere service that lets you lot lookout digital movies yous've purchased online or on disc (provided the discs came with an UltraViolet or Disney Movies Anywhere access code) on a variety of online services and devices, such as Roku set-tiptop boxes.
It's keen to see the industry responding to consumer demand, and in that location is no additional fee to utilise Movies Anywhere, but in that location is too no guarantee the service volition be available in perpetuity. The good news for consumers is that despite the enormous resource the industry has invested in DRM (digital rights management), every copyright scheme to date has been cracked or bypassed, including the latest: AACS two.0. Yup. Ultra Hard disk drive Blu-ray discs can exist copied. Not as easily every bit the rest, but it's achievable.
The letter of the law
You will want to be aware, even so, that while it is perfectly legal to brand copies of your digital media, the letter of the law states that it is illegal to defeat encryption to practise so. The law in question beingness the Digital Millennium Copyright Deed (DMCA). Information technology'south a conundrum: To do something legal, you must first do something that'south illegal. That said, it is extremely unlikely that the FBI will bear witness up on your doorstep if you kickoff archiving the discs you own (disclaimer: I am non a lawyer; do non take that every bit legal advice). Starting time sharing that content en masse on the internet, on the other mitt, and all bets are off.
With all that in mind, here's a practical guide to bankroll up the digital movies and shows you own.
To be honest, it had been so long since I paid attention to the subject field of ripping, that at the onset of this writing, I was however under the impression that Ultra Hard disk drive Blu-ray'due south AACS 2.0 copy protection was even so unbreakable. Hah! Will I ever learn?
You can copy (rip, in the more common vernacular) an Ultra Hd Blu-ray disc, merely doing information technology is more of a hassle compared to other types of media. To begin with yous demand to own or buy one of the few drives that support the procedure. I won't list them all here, but they're easy to find online (but search on the phrase "ultra hd blu-ray friendly bulldoze"). These are basically drives that read the more capacious BDXL discs, back up AACS i.0, but counterintuitively don't support AACS ii.0. There are quite a few of these devices, just they're of a sure age and firmware revision.
We had 2 models of this blazon in our lab, but both had the wrong firmware. Additionally, buying i of these new might require a firmware downgrade to work. (The industry is not asleep). This might also require a hacked or third-party utility. And in some cases, you'll need to remove an external drive from its instance and attach the bare bulldoze to your PC's SATA motorcoach.
That's a whole lot of trouble to back up a disc, but there might be a workaround coming soon for all BDXL drives, including newer types that back up AACS two.0. In the meantime, if you have a capable bulldoze, and so say hello to MakeMKV (more than on this programme in a flake). Ultra Hard disk Blu-ray uses standard Blu-ray media, it'due south just stores different data in a slightly different manner.
There's also a Russian company, Arusoft, that has developed ripper software called DeUHD that purportedly works with drives that practice support AACS 2.0. Unfortunately, I had no luck with the trial version and the Ultra HD Blu-ray disc Deadpool. To be fair, the problem could be the software I tried to play the rips with. It takes a relatively new PC and GPU to play dorsum 4K UHD video.
DeUHD isn't inexpensive: It costs 99 Euros (about $113 U.s.a.) for a lifetime license, plus you'll need one of the Ultra Hard disk drive Blu-ray drives that it'southward compatible with. In that location'due south also a 60-Euro version (about $69 United states), which patently entitles you to updates for the latest picture updates for six months later on purchase (the software will proceed to piece of work with any movies the software supported until the date your six months ends). Each update brings more supported titles, merely you are at the mercy of the company's connected existence. If they disappear, you'll but be able to back upwardly discs that they've already added support for.
There have also been intimations that the methodology DeUHD uses could become obsolete 1 twenty-four hour period. I can't tell you lot if that's true or not, just I practise know DeUHD only rips to ISO files. Some computer software, including PowerDVD eighteen, will play both raw Blu-ray directories and ISO files. Merely if you want to stream the video to something like a Roku set-top box or watch information technology on your smartphone, y'all'll probably need to use a program such as MakeMKV to convert ISO images into MKV files.
MakeMKV tin also rip Blu-ray discs all by itself, and given the proper keys, MakeMKV can rip Ultra HD Blu-ray discs, too. In that location'south a listing of such keys bachelor online, but I can't point you to it. Search "MakeMKV hashed keys" and you should be in good shape.
MKV (Matroska) is an open-source, gratuitous (for personal use), multimedia container format supported by a non-profit organization in France. You might call up of multimedia containers such equally this equally envelopes containing many sound, video, and subtitle streams; chapter entries; menus; metadata; and more. In addition to existence a cross-platform container format, MKV files can also be streamed over the internet also as over your dwelling network. MakeMKV can also transcode decrypted video to other formats and then you tin can play it on devices that don't otherwise support MKVs.
Reducing storage requirements
DVD rips can be big, and Blu-ray—and especially Ultra Hard disk Blu-ray—rips can be huge, with the latter starting at 10s of gigabytes and going up to 100GB for distributed Ultra Hard disk drive Blu-ray media. Those size examples might go even bigger down the road; 300GB discs are possible with UHD Blu-ray. That's a lot to stream beyond a network, or even from a hard drive, and they will consume a lot of storage infinite on a figurer's hard drive or network-fastened storage (NAS) box. Re-compressing the video with a more than efficient codec, such every bit x.265, can reduce file sizes by half or more than, with the resulting files exhibiting virtually no visual degradation.
DVDs, Blu-ray, and Ultra HD Blu-ray discs typically have soundtracks in multiple languages and encoded with dissimilar codecs (Dolby, DTS, Dolby TrueHD, DTS HD Master Audio, etc.), trailers for other movies, and of form, those ubiquitous FBI piracy warnings. With MakeMKV, yous tin can leave out whatsoever content you lot don't want to preserve in your annal, which will reduce your storage requirements even more.
Non every media thespian tin can work with MKV files, just y'all'll find lots of programs that will transcode MKVs (and other containers and formats) to whatever you might need. HandBrake (open up-source and free) is one of our favorites; in fact, we apply it hither in our lab for benchmarking PCs and laptops. The more powerful the computer, the quicker files volition be transcoded.
Is disc ripping worth your time?
Of form, this whole discussion is moot if you don't accept the need. Movie discs last a long fourth dimension (as long as they're not desperately scratched; in comparing to humans, nearly forever, and with a very depression failure charge per unit. On the other hand, having your DVDs and Blu-rays stored on a hard bulldoze or NAS box tin exist an absolute joy. Just click, play, and start watching. That's assuming, of course, that your TV can play from a USB drive or over your home network (well-nigh newer mid-range and college sets can.
Merely yous know whether a backup project is worth the while. Depending on the disc player, the backup process tin accept anywhere from 45 minutes to several hours. I'd say that for at least your favorite movies or shows, assuming you're the type that will re-lookout man, probably so. For nearly of Hollywood's output, I often wish I'd never seen it at all or wasted the money on the disc. Fortunately, San Francisco recycles optical media.
You tin copy videotapes, also
Some folks still have videotapes of one form or another, and though it's, some titles are just bachelor in that format. Many families accept home movies stored on that media, too.
In nearly cases, copying a videotape is simply a matter of running cables from the relevant playback device—a VCR or a camcorder, for instance—to a video-capture carte on your computer. Just at that place was a protection scheme called Macrovision that inserted pseudo-sync and faux colorburst signals into the video output to misfile the automated proceeds control and chroma processing on any video recorder you might exist trying to dupe a tape to. It sometimes worked, sometimes didn't. I had a Betamax that was inappreciably ever confused.
About video-to-PC capture hardware is immune, so ripping old VHS tapes to your PC is near ever possible. That said, the DVD catalog is nearly consummate these days, and buying the disc will generally get yous a better copy and save you a couple of hours—the copying tape process is real-time only, i.eastward. y'all can only record the video as fast as it plays on the VCR.
I take used and can vouch for the Hauppauge USB-Live2 shown above, just there are a host of USB capture devices available online for considerably less.
Source: https://www.techhive.com/article/583677/how-to-copy-blu-ray-discs.html
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